Top 10 Tourist Mistakes in Edinburgh (and How to Avoid Them)
Edinburgh is a beautiful city full of history, charm and character – but there are a few common mistakes visitors make that can really affect their trip. Here are 10 to avoid, so you can enjoy your time here like a local!
1. Skipping the Side Streets and Closes
A lot of visitors stick to the Royal Mile and miss the closes that branch off of it. In case you’re wondering, a close is a narrow alleyway that often opens into hidden courtyards, gardens or stairways – and they’re some of the most atmospheric parts of the city.
Some of the best ones to explore include:
Lady Stair’s Close - leads to The Writers’ Museum.
Advocate’s Close - offers one of the best framed views of the Scott Monument in New Town.
Mary King’s Close - now part of The Real Mary King’s Close attraction, where you can explore the preserved underground streets that tell stories from centuries past.
Dunbar’s Close Garden - a peaceful 17th-century-style garden tucked just off the Royal Mile.
Bakehouse Close - a very popular close thanks to its preserved historic architecture and use as a filming location for Outlander.
White Horse Close - near the bottom of the Royal Mile, beautifully restored and often called one of the prettiest corners in the Old Town.
Each close offers a slightly different perspective on the city – some quiet and green, others dark and mysterious – and together they reveal how Edinburgh’s layered old town really fits together.
If you have time, take a slower wander down the Royal Mile and dip into any close that catches your eye. You never know what hidden courtyard or view you’ll find at the other end!
Advocate’s Close offers one of the best framed views of the Scott Monument in Edinburgh.
2. Ignoring the Free Things to Do
Edinburgh can be expensive, but there are plenty of amazing free things to do if you know where to look. The city is packed with museums, galleries, parks and walking routes – many of which don’t cost a penny. Here are just a few ideas:
Museums and Galleries
The National Museum of Scotland - explore Scottish history, science and culture across multiple floors; don’t miss the rooftop terrace for a free view of the city.
The Scottish National Gallery - home to masterpieces by Scottish and European artists, from Renaissance classics to modern works.
The City Art Centre - often hosts free exhibitions with a focus on local artists and contemporary culture.
Parks, Gardens and Green Spaces
Princes Street Gardens - Edinburgh’s most central park, ideal for a picnic with Edinburgh Castle as a backdrop or a leisurely stroll in the heart of the city.
The Meadows - a favourite with locals for sunbathing, playing sports or watching Edinburgh life go by.
Royal Botanic Garden - free to explore and full of beautiful plants, winding paths and quiet spots to relax.
Holyrood Park - a large park offering walking trails up to Arthur’s Seat, open spaces and amazing views of the city.
The iconic Ross Fountain, framed naturally by the leaves above in Princes Street Gardens.
Neighbourhoods and Walks
Water of Leith Walkway (city centre section) - the Water of Leith is the main river running through Edinburgh, and this central stretch is a peaceful, scenic route through the city. It passes Dean Village and Stockbridge with old bridges and plenty of green space, giving you a quieter, more local side of Edinburgh.
Stockbridge - a charming neighbourhood full of boutique shops, cafes and hidden streets ideal for exploring on foot.
Dean Village - a picturesque historic village not far from the city centre, famous for its cobbled streets and riverside views.
One of the best things about Edinburgh is simply walking around – you’ll stumble across hidden courtyards, tucked-away gardens and quiet streets that don’t appear in most guidebooks!
If you’re looking for even more ideas, check out our guide on free things to do in Edinburgh. It lists extra locations and tips for making the most of your visit without spending a fortune.
3. Missing the Viewpoints
One of the best things about Edinburgh is its views – the city’s skyline, hills and historic buildings are incredible from above. While Calton Hill and Arthur’s Seat are the most famous spots, there are plenty of quieter, hidden or overlooked viewpoints worth seeking out.
Some top picks include:
Calton Hill - iconic, easy to climb and perfect for sunrise or sunset photos. You’ll see the Dugald Stewart Monument, the National Monument and a panoramic city view.
Arthur’s Seat - a more challenging climb, but the top rewards you with sweeping views over Holyrood Park, the Old Town and the Firth of Forth.
Salisbury Crags - part of Holyrood Park, these cliffs offer dramatic views over the Old Town and are often less crowded than Arthur’s Seat.
The Vennel Viewpoint - a small but beautiful hidden spot in the Old Town, offering a framed view of Edinburgh Castle, perfect for photos.
Waverley Bridge - right above the train station, this spot gives a direct view straight up into the heart of the Old Town. It’s a simple, central viewpoint perfect for capturing the character of Edinburgh’s streets.
Regent Road - a wide, elevated street along the lower slopes of Calton Hill. It offers sweeping views of Holyrood Park and the Old Town, making it an easy and overlooked spot for photos.
Blackford Hill - a quieter hill in south Edinburgh with a panoramic view over the city and across to the Firth of Forth.
Tip: Early morning or late afternoon is the best time for most viewpoints – softer light for photos, fewer crowds and often a more atmospheric experience.
Even if you only visit a couple of viewpoints, mixing famous spots with a few hidden ones gives you a more complete feel for the city and its unique layout.
An atmospheric view from Calton Hill, one of the best places to take in Edinburgh’s skyline.
4. Underestimating the Weather
Scottish weather can change in an instant. One moment the sun is shining, the next there’s rain, wind or even a sudden drop in temperature! Visitors often underestimate just how quickly conditions can shift, especially on higher ground like Calton Hill or Arthur’s Seat and by the seaside.
Tips for dealing with the weather:
Layers are your best friend - a t-shirt, jumper and light jacket combination works for most days.
Waterproof and windproof jacket - even a short shower can feel intense in the city’s narrow streets or on exposed hills.
Comfortable hat, scarf and gloves - especially if you’re visiting in autumn, winter or early spring.
Pack a small foldable umbrella - often useless in the wind but can be handy on a calm, rainy day.
Weather hacks for visitors:
Check the hourly forecast - if you’re planning to climb hills or visit viewpoints, check the hourly forecast as a short rain shower can make cobblestones slippery or reduce visibility.
Use covered streets in the Old Town - many closes along the Royal Mile can offer shelter if it suddenly rains.
Be ready for quick changes - keep your jacket and umbrella handy, especially if you’re moving between outdoor sights.
Being prepared for the weather will make your Edinburgh trip much more enjoyable – you can explore comfortably without worrying about sudden showers or chilly winds!
5. Wearing the Wrong Shoes
Edinburgh’s streets are full of cobbles, uneven pavements and plenty of hills, so comfy, sturdy shoes are a must. Flimsy sandals or heels will make walking around the city much harder than it needs to be!
Where shoes matter most:
Royal Mile and Old Town - the cobbles can be slippery, especially when wet.
Arthur’s Seat and Calton Hill - even short climbs are easier with proper walking shoes.
Hidden closes and courtyards - many have steps or uneven surfaces.
Wearing comfortable shoes means you can explore more and not worry about sore feet slowing you down. It’s one of the simplest ways to make your Edinburgh trip much more enjoyable!
6. Forgetting About the Hills
Edinburgh is a city built on seven hills, which means you’ll definitely come across a few steep climbs during your visit. Even a short walk from Princes Street up to the Royal Mile can feel like a mini workout!
Some of the city’s streets are much steeper than they look. Cockburn Street curves up from Waverley Bridge to the Royal Mile, while Victoria Street climbs from the Grassmarket to George IV Bridge. Around Edinburgh Castle, Johnston Terrace and Castlehill also have a noticeable slope.
If you’d prefer gentler walking, the New Town is much flatter, with broad streets like George Street and Queen Street that are easy to navigate. Stockbridge and Leith are also mostly level and great for relaxed exploring.
Tips for handling the hills:
Start at the top when you can - for example, begin at Edinburgh Castle and walk down the Royal Mile instead of up.
Use public transport to save your legs - buses and trams can help you avoid some of the steeper parts of the city – but in the Old Town especially, you’ll still find yourself walking uphill at some point.
If in doubt, taxi up and walk down - a simple trick that makes sightseeing much easier.
7. Booking Accommodation Too Late
Accommodation in Edinburgh can book up faster than you’d think – especially during the summer festivals, Christmas and Hogmanay (New Year). If you leave it too late, you might find yourself paying way more for somewhere much less convenient.
As a general guide:
2-3 months in advance for regular times of year
4-6 months ahead for busy seasons
It’s worth planning early, especially if you’ve got your eye on a particular area or want to stay in the city centre. Edinburgh isn’t huge, but staying somewhere walkable makes a big difference when you’re trying to make the most of your visit.
8. Forgetting About Seasonal Events
Edinburgh’s events calendar is packed year-round – from the world-famous Fringe Festival in August to the Christmas markets and Hogmanay in winter. Some of the biggest highlights include:
April - Edinburgh Science Festival
May/June - Edinburgh International Children’s Festival
July - Edinburgh Jazz & Blues Festival
August - Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Edinburgh International Festival, The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, Edinburgh Art Festival, Edinburgh International Book Festival, Edinburgh International Film Festival
October - The Scottish International Storytelling Festival
November/December - Edinburgh’s Christmas
December - Edinburgh’s Hogmanay
Beyond the big annual festivals, the city also hosts one-off concerts, theatre shows and special exhibitions which can attract large crowds or make certain venues busier. A quick search for “what’s on in Edinburgh [month/year]” will give you an idea of both recurring and one-off events.
Visiting during these times can be amazing, but it can also mean bigger crowds and higher accommodation prices. Even if you don’t plan your trip around a festival, checking the calendar in advance helps you know what to expect.
The Royal Mile comes alive during festival season, bustling with visitors and energy along its historic streets.
9. Ignoring Public Transport Apps
Getting around Edinburgh is easy if you plan ahead, but many visitors underestimate how helpful apps can be! The city has a network of buses and trams that cover most areas, including the Old and New Towns, surrounding neighbourhoods and Edinburgh Airport.
The Bus & Tram App is the main tool you’ll need:
Live departure times - know exactly when your bus or tram is due.
Route planning - find the quickest way to your destination.
Buy tickets on your phone - skip queues at machines or carrying cash.
Using the app takes the stress out of public transport and helps you get around the city efficiently, whether you’re sightseeing, heading to the airport or just exploring different neighbourhoods.
10. Mispronouncing Edinburgh
And finally, one small detail that can make a big difference: how you say the city’s name! Many visitors get it wrong, saying “Edin-berg” or “Edin-boro”, but the correct pronunciation is:
Edin-bruh – roll the “r” slightly at the end.
It’s a small detail, but locals definitely notice, and getting it right can make you feel a bit more confident as you explore the city.
And there you have it! Avoid these 10 mistakes and you’ll enjoy Edinburgh the way it’s meant to be – full of history, atmosphere and unforgettable views. Which one surprised you the most? Let us know in the comments below!
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Avoid the most common mistakes visitors make in Edinburgh. From weather and hills to viewpoints and transport, here’s how to enjoy the city like a local!